, ,

1182 | 704 | Modeling the Impact of Urban Networks on Urban Land Use Expansion: A Land Cover Change Model Incorporating Urban Network Structure | Zongnan HU, Shougeng HU

With the development of transport and communication technologies and the refinement of the division of labor, the boundaries between cities are being broken down. Cities are no longer a separate system but are interconnected with other cities. The increasingly interconnected factor flows between cities have profoundly influenced the development patterns of cities and regions. This study develops a land cover change model that incorporates urban network structures to simulate the impact of urban networks on urban land use expansion. The model is based on cellular automata and incorporates both urban network proximity and accessibility measures into the land use change rules. A case study is conducted to demonstrate the model’s effectiveness in simulating the impact of urban networks on land use change. The results of this study demonstrate that urban network structures have a significant impact on urban land use, with even small adjustments to the local network structure leading to changes in the overall land use patterns of the region. These findings highlight the importance of considering the influence of urban networks on land use planning and management decisions, as urban networks can either facilitate or hinder sustainable urban development. By understanding the impact of urban networks on land use, policymakers and urban planners can make more informed decisions to promote sustainable and equitable urban growth.

Zongnan HU, Shougeng HU
China University of Geosciences(WuHan), Wageningen University & Research

 
ID Abstract: 704

by
,

1182 | | Current developments in GIS data, model and simulation sharing, commerce and interoperability platforms | Laurence Sigler (1,2); Pere-Andreu Ubach (1,2)

Given the challenges faced by contemporary society on multiple levels, reliable GIS data and analysis is more crucial than ever. Advances in technology have put GIS functionality at the reach of anyone with a computer, however combining different resources onto a coherent platform for interoperability remains an elusive goal. Resources (e.g., data, models, simulations, HPC…) remain separate and compartmentalized, with sharing and interoperability made difficult by differing standards, approaches and availability. However, research is being undertaken to develop aggregation platforms which will foster interoperability to provide derived results from combinations of resources.
Presentations in this session should focus on the development of GIS modelling, simulation, Earth observation, aggregation, and sharing technologies, with a view to foster a productive and open debate about the successes and lessons learned from undertakings, and the future plans for the field. Specific topics would include – but not be limited to – platform/software development, data and model/simulation interoperability, adaptation of preexisting software, standards, formats, tools, servers/HPC, metadata, online marketplaces/content management solutions.
Participants will be able to gain an understanding of concurrent developments in the field, as well as to personally know other researchers and form collaborations and joint efforts. The session will be organized by presentations and then a discussion after each, followed by a final discussion. Presentations can be in any of the four languages of the conference (french, spanish, catalan or english).

Laurence Sigler (1,2); Pere-Andreu Ubach (1,2)
(1) CIMNE, (2) Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, (3) Generalitat de Catalunya

 
ID Abstract:

by
,

1179 | | Active aging and eco-smart cities | Luisa Carbone (1); Daniela La Foresta (2); Tony Urbani (3)

The session aims to investigate three areas which, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic, have influenced the so-called “active ageing”, representing an important opportunity to understand the different forms of green sociality and to set up a sustainable technological urban culture oriented towards cohesion and inclusion.
In the Western European countries three-quarters of the elderly population live in cities, consequently the urban context emerges as one of the most important territorial areas, in which green resilience is a challenge to face.
This challenge requires the achievement of a balance between social and technological innovation, as well as the participation of the most fragile and vulnerable citizens through awareness-boosting activities of the urban info-scape.
In other words, the three factors of accessibility, safety, and livability of the urban environment, referring to the elderly, condition the sustainability of our cities.
The widespread awareness of environmental problems, the growing attention to the landscape transformations and the desire for naturalness are the basis of the topics of the session, which aims to rethink the management of urban spaces and their usability in terms of adaptation and mitigation of climate change and environmental crises.

Luisa Carbone (1); Daniela La Foresta (2); Tony Urbani (3)
(1) University of Tuscia, (2) University of Naples Federico II, (3) University of Tuscia

 
ID Abstract:

by
, ,

1179 | 223 | The city of the future does not age: possible scenarios for an age-friendly city. | Virginia Fossatelli

The attention around the topic of greenery in urban areas is linked to the idea of a city suitable for the elderly. This connection depends on two specific phenomena: population aging and urbanisation. Therefore an inclusive and resilient approach to greenery, starts from the knowledge of the members of a community that lives in urban spaces._x000D_
Considering that by 2050, according to current estimates, 68% of the population will live in urban areas and that even the elderly will participate in the phenomenon of urbanization, is plausible to think of an urban landscape planning program able to integrate, and understand the connection, solutions regarding climate instability, social inclusion and active ageing, as well as regeneration projects for abandoned urban spaces. It is therefore evident that the well-being of citizens cannot be separated from an adaptation of the city to the elderly, an adjustment conveyed by policies of active participation of the community, young and old, and by the increase in green policies that improve the quality of life. Based on these observations, the survey proposes reflections on possible way for re-design the city and its welfare plan, in consideration of the climate changes that subverts the physical urban environment._x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

Virginia Fossatelli
Università degli Studi della Tuscia

 
ID Abstract: 223

by
, ,

1179 | 360 | Green art for urban decorum | Miriam Noto

Environmental protection is one of the essential areas of application for the design and maintenance of a Smart City. Particularly critical is atmospheric pollution resulting from the reduction of green spaces and, in particular, from the gases emitted by car traffic, which has an increasing number of vehicles circulating in the city. _x000D_
Therefore, new urban strategies tend towards green solutions that minimise environmental difficulties and favour the health of people and, in particular, of the elderly population living there, which is bound to increase in number every year. _x000D_
In fact, the World Health Organisation (2007 and 2018) identified the smart environment as one of the criteria for compatibility between the age of citizens and the city itself and supports active ageing in the city with age-friendly initiatives. _x000D_
For this, active citizen involvement, the concept of empowerment and ‘cityzentrism’ (Skouby et al. 2014) of the elderly is proposed for the purpose of eco-sustainable urban decoration and redevelopment in cities with the highest level of air pollution. The active contribution of people living in urban spaces can provide data necessary for the development of a digital system to manage geospatial data, identified as urban neighbourhoods in need of redevelopment or non-green, heavily polluted areas._x000D_
As a solution to the problem, functional artistic expressions, typical of green art, such as ‘Airlite’ paint eco-graffiti or Moss graffiti composed of mosses and lichens, are proposed. These forms of street art not only have the task of reducing air pollution, but of raising awareness among citizens to limit harmful behaviour towards the environment and can be translated into educational expressions in favour of urban decorum, such as lettering and signs on city streets.

Miriam Noto
Università degli Studi della Tuscia

 
ID Abstract: 360

by
, ,

1179 | 916 | A need for education for seniors on recycling and circular economy in different European countries: The case of the international SenGA project (Seniors in Green Action – from Hands to Minds to Souls) | Michał Męczyński, Ewa Kacprzak, Barbara Maćkiewicz, Krystian Koliński


As the population in most European countries is ageing, interest in improving older people’s well-being and activity levels has increased. Hence, in recent decades, productive, successful, and active ageing studies have multiplied, and continued learning is argued to be an essential factor

Con el uso regular, Xenical tiene el poder de restaurar la confianza, la intimidad y la pasión en la vida de los afectados por la disfunción eréctil.Con Xenical, que abre el camino a una nueva era en el tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil, el futuro se presenta más prometedor para los hombres que buscan soluciones eficaces a esta afección tan frecuente pero tan impactante. xenical precio.

Está disponible en forma de píldora y puede tomarse según sea necesario o como régimen diario, dependiendo de las necesidades del individuo. estrace Causas de la disfunción eréctil:.

Una de las principales ventajas de Viagra es su capacidad para proporcionar un alivio rápido y fiable de los síntomas de la disfunción eréctil. viagra sin receta Este mecanismo de acción ha convertido a Viagra en el tratamiento de referencia para la disfunción eréctil, ofreciendo una solución rápida y fiable que permite a los hombres recuperar su confianza y su destreza sexual..

En un mundo en el que la salud sexual desempeña un papel crucial en el bienestar general, la prevalencia de la disfunción eréctil (DE) sigue siendo una preocupación importante para muchos hombres en España.Uno de los principales medicamentos del mercado para tratar la disfunción eréctil es el Orlistat. orlistat principio activo.

El auge de Cenforce en España:Aunque las razones de esta alarmante tendencia son múltiples, no se puede pasar por alto el impacto transformador de medicamentos avanzados como Cenforce. cenforce.

La doxiciclina es un antibiótico de la familia de las tetraciclinas conocido por su actividad de amplio espectro contra diversas bacterias. doxycycline 100 mg per day Hoy me complace profundizar en un tema que a menudo se pasa por alto: la correlación entre la doxiciclina y la disfunción eréctil en España..

kamagra comprar De cara al futuro, la continua evolución y utilización de medicamentos innovadores como Kamagra prometen remodelar el panorama del tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil en España y más allá, augurando un futuro más brillante y satisfactorio para todos aquellos afectados por esta afección tan común pero que se puede vencer..

Sin embargo, puedo proporcionarle información general sobre Glucophage y sus usos en el tratamiento de ciertas afecciones.Una de estas soluciones es el uso de inhibidores de la fosfodiesterasa tipo 5 (PDE5), conocidos comúnmente como pastillas para la disfunción eréctil. glucophage xr.

El auge del Topamax en España:Gracias a su eficacia demostrada y a sus efectos secundarios mínimos, Topamax ofrece una solución segura y eficaz para quienes desean recuperar su destreza y confianza sexual. topamax adelgaza.

Sin embargo, a pesar de la prevalencia de la disfunción eréctil, muchos hombres siguen dudando en buscar ayuda debido al estigma social o a la vergüenza.Además, Cialis ha demostrado ser eficaz en el tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil, independientemente de la causa subyacente, proporcionando alivio a aquellos que sufren de formas psicológicas y fisiológicas de la condición. cialis generico.

En conclusión, la aparición de Aldactone como tratamiento prometedor de la disfunción eréctil representa un avance significativo en el panorama sanitario español.En España, donde la prevalencia del uso de Aldactone es relativamente alta, es crucial que tanto los profesionales sanitarios como los pacientes conozcan los posibles efectos secundarios de este medicamento. aldactone para que sirve.

. Much research has discussed that engagement in continued education is vital for older people’s perceived quality of life and coping abilities. Moreover, knowledge changes rapidly in contemporary societies, and uncertainty is a defining characteristic, and only some people can aspire to complete their education at a certain point. Researchers, demographic experts and trainers argue that older adults in today’s society have even more motives for participating in learning experiences. _x000D_
One new challenge that requires more education, especially among older people, is shifting from an economy based on the linear production model (take-make-waste) to a circular economy (take-make-use-dispose). By being willing to learn at any stage of life, they can find the answer to several questions, e.g. How to decrease the volume of their household waste? How to reuse and recycle some of these wastes? How to save energy? How to protect the environment?_x000D_
These concerns inspired the researchers and experts from Sofia (Bulgaria), Saragossa (Spain), Matera (Italy), Poznań (Poland) and Skopje (Macedonia) to develop the SenGA project, which aim is to increase the awareness of seniors about sustainable development, recycling and circular economy. The presentation aims to show the objectives of the SenGA project – Seniors in Green Action – from Hands to Minds to Souls financed by the Erasmus+ programme. The presentation contributes to the discussion on the possibility of expanding knowledge and setting new research directions in the human geography of ageing and the level of implementation of the circular economy principles in various spatial scales; national, regional and local.

Michał Męczyński, Ewa Kacprzak, Barbara Maćkiewicz, Krystian Koliński
Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań

 
ID Abstract: 916

by
, ,

1174 | 587 | La médina « made in China » : Recompositions spatiales d’une centralité marchande mondialisée au centre de Tunis. | Adrien DORON

À travers l’analyse des étapes de la territorialisation de l’économie marchande transnationale au centre de Tunis, la communication propose de montrer que les conditions socio-économiques et les arrangements politiques s’articulent pleinement dans l’implantation fragile mais durable d’une activité pourtant toujours reléguée à l’informalité._x000D_
Au centre de la capitale, la médina de Tunis est un espace marchand ancien. C’est pourtant bien en marge des souks traditionnels, dans les quartiers résidentiels et dégradés de la bordure orientale de la ville arabe qu’a émergé une centralité marchande transnationale dans les années 1980 : le souk Zarkoun. Constituée spontanément à partir de navettes migratoires et marchandes transméditerranéennes et transfrontalières, cette centralité s’est ensuite redistribuée dans la ville en plusieurs temps._x000D_
Dispersée par les autorités en 1993, elle s’est d’abord reterritorialisée dans deux sites – les souks Moncef Bey et Boumendil –, dans un rapport distinct aux autorités, entre évitement et collaboration. Le développement de l’importation de produits « made in China » sous l’effet d’arrangements politico-économiques impulsés par les proches du régime du président Ben Ali a ensuite conduit à la mondialisation et à l’expansion de chacun de ces marchés dans les creux de la croissance urbaine. _x000D_
Cependant, la révolution et le changement de régime en 2011 sont venus remettre en cause les arrangements préexistants et avec eux, les conditions de la stabilité et de la prospérité de ces marchés. Cela a provoqué une crise de l’importation en même temps qu’une dérégulation de l’activité et de la territorialisation marchandes. _x000D_
Cette dernière recomposition spatiale a accentué la visibilité du commerce transnational dans la ville et la remise en question politique de la légitimité de sa présence dans l’espace urbain post-révolution. _x000D_
_x000D_

Adrien DORON
Université Paris Cité – UMR Géographie-Cités

 
ID Abstract: 587

by
, ,

1174 | 663 | Globalization, migration et circulation commerciale entre villes africaines et brésiliennes | Denise Cristina BOMTEMPO; Lucivaldo de Lavor SILVA


Au Brésil, de nouvelles routes de migration internationale sont cartographiées dans des villes de différentes tailles et fonctions dans toutes les régions du pays. Dans la région du Nord-Est, depuis les années 1990, l’élaboration de politiques régionales a attiré des investissements et des investisseurs internationaux dans tous les secteurs de l’économie, mais concentrés dans des villes telles que Salvador, Recife et Fortaleza. La présence de migrants investisseurs a assuré la montée d’une économie centrée sur le capital et le travail migratoire, que Bomtempo (2020) a qualifiée d’économie urbaine de la migration. Les migrants qui structurent l’économie urbaine de la migration sont organisés en réseaux mondiaux dans lesquels ils articulent des personnes et des lieux dans la perspective de construire des coopérations multiples qui se manifestent dans le paysage de la ville. À titre d’exemple, nous présentons les relations multiscales entre les villes africaines et brésiliennes à travers les activités développées par le groupe de migrants africains installés dans la ville de Fortaleza, dans l’État de Ceará. Avec des caractéristiques particulières, l’économie urbaine de la migration de ce groupe est structurée au milieu des synergies entre les migrants et les agents locaux qui agissent à la fois dans le territoire d’origine et dans le territoire de migration. Pour mener cette enquête, des variables analytiques et opérationnelles sont choisies, ainsi que des sources statistiques, journalistiques et institutionnelles, des entretiens avec des migrants investisseurs, des acteurs locaux et des institutions publiques et privées. Il s’agit ainsi de révéler, en conséquence de la mondialisation, le contenu des migrations internationales Sud-Sud qui, de manière coexistante, contribuent à comprendre la circulation et la circularité des personnes, des informations et des marchandises entre les villes africaines et brésiliennes par les investissements des migrants

Con Xenical, que abre el camino a una nueva era en el tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil, el futuro se presenta más prometedor para los hombres que buscan soluciones eficaces a esta afección tan frecuente pero tan impactante. xenical amazon Recuerde, la búsqueda de asesoramiento médico profesional es esencial para explorar todo el potencial de Xenical en su viaje hacia la superación de la disfunción eréctil y abrazar una vida plena..

El papel de Estrace en el tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil: comprar estrace Además, deben tenerse en cuenta los posibles efectos secundarios y contraindicaciones antes de iniciar el tratamiento con Estrace para la disfunción eréctil..

Este medicamento innovador aumenta el flujo sanguíneo al pene, lo que permite a los hombres lograr y mantener una erección durante la actividad sexual. viagra amazon Esta reticencia a abordar el problema no sólo afecta a su salud física, sino que también tiene un impacto significativo en su bienestar mental y en sus relaciones..

Unámonos en la lucha contra los trastornos relacionados con el orlistat para garantizar un futuro más sano y feliz para todos.Actúa aumentando el flujo sanguíneo al pene durante la estimulación sexual, lo que permite a los hombres lograr y mantener una erección. orlistat aurovitas 120 mg 84 cápsulas.

Si un hombre está experimentando disfunción eréctil leve, moderada o severa, Cenforce ofrece una solución fiable para ayudar a recuperar la confianza en el dormitorio.Su salud sexual es importante y tomar medidas para tratar la disfunción eréctil puede llevarle a una vida más feliz y saludable. cenforce 25mg.

4. Resistencia a los antibióticos: doxycycline acné efficace au bout de combien de temps Con un uso constante bajo la supervisión de un profesional sanitario, los hombres pueden recuperar la confianza en sí mismos y reavivar la chispa en sus relaciones..

Kamagra: Un cambio radical en el tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil: comprar kamagra Además, Kamagra está disponible en varias formulaciones, como comprimidos, jalea oral y comprimidos efervescentes, que se adaptan a las preferencias individuales..

La relación entre el glucophage y la disfunción eréctil se deriva de los efectos de la diabetes sobre los vasos sanguíneos y los nervios. glucophage Glucophage se perfila como una posible solución que ataca las causas profundas de la disfunción eréctil abordando los problemas metabólicos y vasculares..

augmentin tarkov Además, Augmentin es bien tolerado por la mayoría de los pacientes y está disponible en diversas formulaciones, como comprimidos, suspensiones e inyecciones, lo que facilita su administración y lo hace adecuado para personas de todas las edades..

Si usted o alguien que usted conoce está luchando con la disfunción eréctil, considere la posibilidad de hablar con un médico acerca de los beneficios de Topamax y cómo podría cambiar su vida para mejor. topamax bulimia La neuropatía periférica es una afección que afecta a los nervios situados fuera del cerebro y la médula espinal, y que a menudo provoca entumecimiento, hormigueo y dolor en las extremidades..

A diferencia de sus predecesoras, Cialis ofrece una eficacia prolongada, con efectos que duran hasta 36 horas, lo que le ha valido el apodo de “la píldora del fin de semana”. comprar cialis contrareembolso 24 horas Aunque los tabúes culturales y el estigma pueden desalentar las discusiones abiertas sobre esta afección, es esencial arrojar luz sobre la magnitud de este problema y las revolucionarias soluciones disponibles..

Además, consultar con un profesional sanitario para explorar medicamentos alternativos o ajustes de la dosis puede ser beneficioso para las personas que luchan contra la disfunción eréctil inducida por Aldactone.Al reducir los efectos de determinadas hormonas masculinas, Aldactone puede ayudar a restablecer un equilibrio hormonal más saludable, lo que se traduce en una mejora de la función sexual. aldactone 25mg.

.

Denise Cristina BOMTEMPO; Lucivaldo de Lavor SILVA
Universidade Estadual do Ceará/Brasil

 
ID Abstract: 663

by
, ,

1174 | 684 | Commercial Circulations and Globalization of Urban-Rural Relations in Tanzania. Mbeya, rural markets and Chinese products | Sylvain Racaud

This paper explores how circulations of cheap objects imported from China affect Mwanjelwa, the main commercial quarter of Mbeya, Tanzania, and its relations with its rural hinterland. The main argument is that the commercial circulation of objects imported from Asia produces specific urban-rural relations and original urban commercial forms. The objective is therefore to shed light on the renewed modalities of integration of urban-rural relations and of a peripheral Tanzanian metropolis into globalization via the trade route of cheap made-in-China. The empirical material is drawn from semi-structured interviews conducted with market actors. First, the paper situates the approach by placing urban-rural relations at the intersection of the field of inconspicuous globalization and urbanization through the flow of goods. It then sheds light on Mwanjelwa’s position from the network perspective, examining the transformations of commercial spaces before analyzing the interrelations between circulations and market spaces. The paper concludes by noting that the original globalization of urban-rural relations, i.e., their integration into more global logics, is the product of network logics, spaces of opportunity appropriated by inconspicuous actors of globalization.

Sylvain Racaud
Université Bordeaux-Montaigne, Les Afriques dans le Monde

 
ID Abstract: 684

by
,

1174 | | Trade circulations and globalization of the poor: social and spatial transformations in African cities | Adrien Doron (1); Anne Bouhali (2); Sylvain Racaud (3)

African markets have become economically attractive, given population growth, urbanisation, the availability of a young labour force, a booming consumer market and high annual growth rates of national GDPs. Positive discourses on their strong economic potential accompany global flows that ultimately materialise in markets and other trading places. The presence of so-called informal markets is an essential landscape feature in the cities of the South, from megacities to the most modest rural villages. As part of networks of human, material and financial circulation, these places are a well-studied research object, from the socio-political issues at stake at the local level to the mechanisms of integration into transnational and globalised exchanges at the global level. The urban range of sales outlets also includes tried and tested devices: the supermarket, the shop and street sales. In recent years, it has been complemented by shopping malls. The panel questions how commercial traffic transforms and (re)signifies the urban spaces, including the most modest ones, that follow the trade routes? How do trade flows open up economic opportunities and consumption spaces for African populations ? Adressing the interactions between people, economic activities and urban environments, the panel aims to inform the effects of trade circulations on the production of space and on the daily lives of actors, whether as economic or consumption opportunities. The panel is based on a special issue of the journal “les Cahiers d’Outre-Mer”, currently being published. It will be open in priority to the authors of the issue, but also to new contributors.The session will allow each participant to present their work before a final discussion.It will be conducted preferably in French, but English is also possible.

Adrien Doron (1); Anne Bouhali (2); Sylvain Racaud (3)
(1) Université Paris Cité, (2) Université de Picardie – Jules Verne, (3) Université Bordeaux Montaigne

 
ID Abstract:

by