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1247 | 816 | OPERATION AND FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES OF URBAN CLLD COMMUNITIES IN HUNGARY, WITH SPECIAL REGARD TO COHESION REGIONS | Péter Zombori – Saidi Feyrouz-Ahlam

CLLD is a territorial development tool that complements development resources at local level, in line with the EU Regulation and the conditions of the 7th priority of the spatial development operative program (TOP). Its main principles are bottom-up, local funding and management, networking and linking, and an integrated approach. It provides an opportunity for communities in a given city to participate in the shaping of local development strategy through self-organisation and to raise awareness and regenerate local society._x000D_
In Hungary, cities with county rights and towns with a population of at least 10,000 are eligible to participate in CLLD, but the CLLD programme was defined as a separate priority in the TOP, so municipalities in Central Hungary were not eligible for funding. In 2016, 98 local action groups started their operation in Hungary. Action Groups are composed of representatives of the public, civil and private sectors in the municipality concerned, but no single sector can represent more than 49% of the local action group._x000D_
In our research, we want to investigate how specific the Hungarian CLLD policy is in Europe, what kind of local urban action groups have been established, what is the composition of the action groups, and what proportion of the members of the action groups represent all sectors of the municipality. On the other hand, we consider it an important question to examine the resource allocation characteristics of Hungarian action groups (how many and what size of local applications they manage, what is the composition of the membership and the working structure, which types of funding objectives are given priority). The expected results of the research may be useful for the preparation of decisions by regional development actors and for the operation of project management organisations in the possible new programming period.

Péter Zombori – Saidi Feyrouz-Ahlam
University of Debrecen, Hungary.
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1253 | 863 | APLICACIÓN DE BIOCLIM EN LA ISLA DE EL HIERRO (CANARIAS) | Caballero-Fernández, Damián; Salvà-Catarineu, Montserrat; Salvador-Franch, Ferran

En el contexto del cambio global es crucial estudiar los ecosistemas vulnerables. El Panel Intergubernamental para el Cambio Climático (IPCC) ha evidenciado como los espacios frágiles se verán gravemente afectados por el calentamiento global. _x000D_
El objetivo de este estudio es utilizar herramientas geoestadísticas para profundizar en las características bioclimáticas de la isla de El Hierro. Esta isla se distingue por su gran diversidad en materiales geológicos volcánicos, así como por su riqueza florística, abundante en endemismos y con la mayor extensión de Juniperus canariensis de todo el archipiélago canario._x000D_
Para llevar a cabo este estudio, se ha utilizado el paquete BIOCLIM de Rstudio, el cual ha permitido obtener información detallada sobre el balance de agua, el balance bioclimático, las intensidades y clasificación bioclimática de las estaciones analizadas. Además, se han empleado herramientas como CLIMATOL, SNHT y BARTELS TEST para garantizar la calidad de los datos climáticos empleados._x000D_
Se han utilizado los registros termo-pluviométricos de seis estaciones de la Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET). La serie más larga corresponde a la última normal climática (1991-2020) de la estación de El Hierro-aeropuerto. Para el resto de las estaciones se ha empleado la serie disponible del periodo 2010 a 2018._x000D_
Los resultados obtenidos muestran una amplia variedad bioclimática en la isla de El Hierro, a pesar de su pequeña extensión. Desde espacios hiperxerófilos en la costa hasta territorios tropófilos en las zonas más elevadas, la isla ofrece una gran diversidad florística. Sin embargo, la escasez hídrica es una constante, presentando características áridas o semiáridas en la mayoría del territorio insular. _x000D_
En conclusión, los estudios de este tipo son fundamentales para comprender la vulnerabilidad de un ecosistema insular y necesarios para garantizar su conservación ante las actuales alteraciones climáticas.

Caballero-Fernández, Damián; Salvà-Catarineu, Montserrat; Salvador-Franch, Ferran
Universitat de Barcelona
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1270 | 483 | Thermal conditions in cold half-year over Poland during the advection of arctic air masses | Piotr Piotrowski, Joanna Jędruszkiewicz, Joanna Wibig

The maritime, continental, and transformed arctic air masses over Poland were identified by the modified classification scheme developed by Geb. The modified method uses backward trajectories generated using the HYSPLIT model and air temperature and pseudoadiabatic temperature at the geopotential height of 850 hPa in the centre of Poland. ERA5 reanalyses of air temperature from 2 meters from 49 meteorological stations were used to analyze the thermal conditions during arctic air masses advection. In the cold half-year, the most frequent advection of arctic air masses occurs in December and March. During the cold half-year, the maritime air inflow occurs the most frequently among the arctic air masses. In all months of the cold half-year, negative deviations in air temperature occur throughout Poland, the highest in mountainous areas during the advection of arctic continental air masses from the northern borders of Siberia. This type of air masses appear over the Polish territory only for four months, from December to March. The other two types of arctic air masses appear in all months of the cold half-year.

Piotr Piotrowski, Joanna Jędruszkiewicz, Joanna Wibig
Department of Meteorology and Climatology, Faculty of Geographical Sciences, University of Lodz
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1247 | 845 | Resilience and Local Culture: A Chance for Rural-Urban Peripheries in the Occitanie Region | Charbel YOUSSEF


The Occitanie Region in France, like many other regions in Europe, is facing challenges related to demographic shrinkage and its urban consequences

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. Small towns and rural places are striving to survive and face complex social, economic, and environmental problems._x000D_
_x000D_
In the post-postmodern era, the conditions for local and regional development are dependent on soft infrastructures, with culture occupying a privileged position. The quality of life, natural environment, social solidarity, cultural activities, and services are now essential motors of competitiveness and sustainable development._x000D_
_x000D_
The new strategic way of thinking, urban planning, and implementation focuses not only on material developments but also on a complex socio-philosophic approach. It consciously plans the potential penetration points of the town, taking into account the special qualities, endogenous resources, local intellectual potential, and the capital involved in the existing cultural symbols and man-made heritage of the given settlement._x000D_
_x000D_
Resilience and local culture can provide good conditions to deal with the urban issues raised by demographic shrinkage. Local culture can be used as a resource for maintaining and developing small towns and rural places. Resilience, based on symbols, man-made heritage, or environmental resources, can provide a chance for rural-urban peripheries to survive and even thrive._x000D_
_x000D_
This presentation will focus on the Occitanie Region in France and how local culture and resilience can be used to deal with the challenges of demographic shrinkage and urban consequences. The goal is to showcase how a complex socio-philosophic approach to urban planning and implementation can help small towns and rural places maintain and develop themselves in the long run.

Charbel YOUSSEF
Docteur en urbanisme et aménagement de l’espace – Université Toulouse 2 Jean Jaurès
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1251 | 24 | Post-pandemic education: The use of technological tools in teaching Geography – GIS and its applicability | Willian Tavares Cerino

The central objective of the work is to identify how the pandemic accelerated changes in education, especially in the geographical field, pointing out the importance of updating the basic education curriculum and introducing technological tools such as the Geographic Information System (GIS). The research focused on Primary Education, an age group of children and adolescents between six and seventeen years. Based on a bibliographic review (content with publications from 2020, when the effects of the pandemic were already visible), the research highlighted four lines of research, which were the methodological bases for the development of the research: LADSON-BILLINGS (2021), ALVES, et al. (2021), RAPANTA, et al. (2021), and DE FREITAS VIEIRA et al. (2020)._x000D_
GIS can provide important tools to collect, analyze, and visualize geographic data, allowing teachers to provide more engaging learning experiences and improving students’ understanding of a more visible reality than that seen in traditional models (typified mainly by textbooks). The fundamental issue is not to exclude textbooks as a teaching tool, but to bring basic education closer to new technologies, reconciling the two methodologies as teaching tools. _x000D_
In conclusion, the first part of the research, focused on the search for theoretical references that served as a basis for the analysis of the changes in education, especially in geography teaching after the covid-19 pandemic, and to identify how GIS can assist teachers in teaching different geographic themes. In a second moment the research will apply questionnaires and interviews to teachers and students, to know the perception of the agents directly involved. The third and last phase of the research will be the implementation of the use of GIS in geography teaching in a low-income community school in the city of Goiânia, Brazil.

Willian Tavares Cerino
Universitat Rovira i Virgili
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1219 | 853 | (POSTER) Integrating Emergency Response Data, Geoinformation, and Population Vulnerability for Urban Disaster Risk Management: A Case Study in Cologne | Peter Priesmeier

Integrated Disaster Risk Management calls for joint perspectives and the collaboration of different actors to develop disaster management approaches together. With this comes the need for an interdisciplinary view on qualitative, data-based assessments. The approach presented here combines data from operative emergency response with geoinformation on critical infrastructure road networks, and census-based analyses of population vulnerability, using the city of Cologne as a case study area. The resulting road network criticality analysis provides an overview of bottlenecks in the urban road network that have the potential to negatively impact disaster response, especially during a disaster. The method is based on an iterative routing model (Rohr 2020), that simulates the coverage of an urban area by emergency services weighted by the social vulnerability of the affected population. The integration of datasets from these different fields produces a result that can support various stakeholder groups, such as urban planners, municipal managers, and critical infrastructure operators, in improving urban emergency response and thus contribute to an improvement in integrated disaster management.

Peter Priesmeier
Institute of Rescue Engineering and Civil Protection, University of Applied Sciences Cologne (TH-Köln), Germany
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1219 | 126 | Active Tectonics of the Urban Area of Qazvin, Iran | Maliheh Norouzi, Mahmoud Navvar Noveiri, Masoud Mafi, Nayere Sabour, Mohammad Reza Ghassemi, Reza Shahbazi, Morteza Sheykh, Somayeh Habibi Sesari, Milad Jami

Research on active tectonics for seismic hazard assessment is a significant aspect of earthquake geology work. In this article, the active tectonics of Qazvin city and its suburbs has been investigated, and its results have led to the identification active and seismic faults in of the urban area.

Maliheh Norouzi, Mahmoud Navvar Noveiri, Masoud Mafi, Nayere Sabour, Mohammad Reza Ghassemi, Reza Shahbazi, Morteza Sheykh, Somayeh Habibi Sesari, Milad Jami
Geological Survey of Iran (GSI)
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1219 | 440 | Mapping the spatio-temporal changes in social vulnerability to floods in municipalities of Slovakia | Matej Vojtek 1,2, Gabriela Repaská 1, Jana Vojteková 1

This study aims at mapping and assessment of spatial and temporal changes in social vulnerability to floods related to municipalities of Slovakia. We have calculated a social flood vulnerability index (SFVI) using spatial multi-criteria analysis and geographic information systems (GIS). The SFVI index was determined for 2927 municipalities and the years 2001, 2011, and 2021, which correspond to the years of population census. The SFVI was computed based on the following eight indicators, which determine the susceptibility of population to harm (stress, injury, or drowning), and their capacity to resist, endure, and cope with the negative consequences of floods: i) population density of urban areas of municipalities, ii) share of residents aged 65 and over from the total number of residents, iii) share of the unemployed residents from the total number of economically active residents, iv) share of the Roma population from the total number of residents, v) share of residents without education and with primary education from the total number of residents, vi) share of households with six and more persons from the total number of households, vii) share of incomplete households from the total number of households, and (viii) share of disabled residents from the total population in a municipality. These indicators were subsequently normalized using the min-max method. After the data normalization, the importance of individual vulnerability indicators was determined and normalized weights of indicators were calculated. By aggregating the weighted indicators, we obtained the SFVI in each municipality in Slovakia for the studied years 2001, 2011, and 2021. This work was supported by the VEGA agency under the grant number 1/0103/22 through the project entitled “Spatio-temporal Changes and Prediction of Flood Risk in Municipalities of Slovakia”.

Matej Vojtek 1,2, Gabriela Repaská 1, Jana Vojteková 1
1. Department of Geography, Geoinformatics and Regional Development, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Informatics, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Nitra, Slovakia; 2. Institute of Geography, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia
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1206 | 246 | Rethinking our intimate food practices through the collective creation of a fanzine | Léa Lamotte

“Transformation of human behavior is considered an essential part of the transitions and transformations towards global sustainability” (Gifford 2011, Swim et al. 2011). Yet, concrete changes of behaviors involve profound transformations of our values and believes. In the case of our intimate food practices of buying, cooking and eating, which are unsustainable and entangled in the global capitalist food system, it requires to develop individual and collective critical thinking that questions our food practices. _x000D_
_x000D_
Based on feminist pedagogy which “should engage students in a learning process that makes the world ‘more than less real” (bell hooks, 1989), I codeveloped a methodological process with a voluntary group of students of the University Pablo de Olavide and a local NGO in Sevilla (Spain). Our goal has been to transform “consumers” into “consum’actors”, empowered with their own enlightened agency, by relying on the idea that the “most legitimate transformations in the personal sphere can occur through transformative education” (Schlitz et al., 2010; O’Brien, 2013). _x000D_
Thus, we created a transgressive learning practice that disrupts traditional approaches to knowledge exchange (Anderson et al, 2019) through the production of a collective fanzine. This small-scale and independent publication seeks free expression using collage of visual and textual materials (photos, drawings, poetry, songs, etc). Among other topics, we reflected on women’s memories from the kitchen, emotional and physical constraints on women’s bodies related to food consumption, and desirable food practices for future food practices that are just and inclusive. _x000D_
_x000D_
I would like to present the result of this collective process (the fanzine itself) and share the lessons learnt (genesis of the process, main outcomes, difficulties and limits of the work). _x000D_

Léa Lamotte
Center of Development and Environment (CDE), University of Bern (CH)
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1210 | 563 | Conflictos sociales en defensa de la costa de las provincias de Cádiz y Málaga | María José Márquez-Ballesteros, Alberto E. García-Moreno, Carlos Rosa Jiménez, Francisco Chamizo Nieto, Nuria Nebot Gómez de Salazar

Las actividades humanas de transformación y/o explotación del territorio pueden generar tensiones y disconformidades en determinados colectivos, al percibir, fundamentalmente, pérdida del valor y la riqueza del paisaje del que sienten formar parte. Por ello, la implicación social organizada actúa como agente clave en su preservación._x000D_
Independientemente de la motivación que da lugar a la agrupación de los individuos en defensa de un determinado paisaje, el fenómeno de conflicto y lucha que genera ha de ser analizado desde la perspectiva de protección del patrimonio y del bien común que ha supuesto._x000D_
La búsqueda e identificación de movilizaciones sociales se ha realizado desde una doble perspectiva: el pasado y el futuro -entendido como el devenir de las movilizaciones activas en la actualidad-, con el objetivo de demostrar el papel fundamental de la participación social en la preservación del patrimonio paisajístico colectivo._x000D_
El ámbito de estudio de esta investigación contempla las costas de Cádiz y Málaga. Para su delimitación se ha recurrido a las Demarcaciones Paisajísticas desarrolladas por el Instituto Andaluz del Patrimonio Histórico, ya que constituyen unidades territoriales homogéneas a nivel paisajístico y delimitadas por un ente oficial, definidas según esta nomenclatura:_x000D_
Demarcación paisajística 04: Axarquía y Montes de Málaga (17 municipios)._x000D_
Demarcación paisajística 10: Campo de Gibraltar (7 municipios)._x000D_
Demarcación paisajística 19: Málaga – Costa del Sol Occidental (34 municipios)._x000D_
Demarcación paisajística 18: Litoral de Cádiz-Estrecho (4 municipios)._x000D_
Demarcación paisajística 05: Bahía de Cádiz (por 6 municipios)._x000D_
A través de una metodología basada en el mapeo y análisis de casos y la clasificación posterior de los colectivos sociales más involucrados en la defensa de la costa, se pretende indagar en el impacto positivo de la movilización ciudadana en defensa del medio natural y paisajístico de los territorios.

María José Márquez-Ballesteros, Alberto E. García-Moreno, Carlos Rosa Jiménez, Francisco Chamizo Nieto, Nuria Nebot Gómez de Salazar
Universidad de Málaga
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