, ,

1195 | 522 | Nightlife in Warsaw – experiences from the city that quickly falls asleep | Sylwia Dudek-Mańkowska PhD, Mirosław Grochowski PhD, Maciej Misztal MSc, Karolina Sitnik MSc

The issue of nightlife in cities appeared several years ago mainly, but not only, as a problem related to functioning of districts and streets where entertainment venues were located. The pandemic has successfully solved this problem. Life in the cities came to a standstill. The end of lockdowns is a return to the question of cities’ nightlife. The article presents the results of a study on nightlife in Warsaw. The aim of the study was to identify the location of nightlife facilities in the Warsaw Ring area – the central area of the city, to determine the intensity of this life. Services in the Warsaw Ring were mapped in details in order to assess the spatial and temporal diversity of liveliness of particular neighborhoods. The study shows that Warsaw’s nightlife is poor compared to other metropolitan cities although there are some neighborhoods that tend to be alive round the clock. There is no clear spatial concentration of nightlife. The city authorities do not perceive the problems that occur as important from the point of view of the functioning of the entire city nor the development of the metropolis. _x000D_
_x000D_
We are a team of researchers from the UrbanLab at the University of Warsaw. The laboratory is headed by dr Sylwia Dudek-Mańkowska, whose field of interest is city branding and marketing. Dr. Mirosław Grochowski is an expert in spatial planning and urban development management. Maciej Misztal (MSc) is a PhD student. His research is focused on implementation of a 15-minute city concept. Karolina Sitnik (MSc) recently graduated from an interdisciplinary major in urban studies and deals with GIS solutions in urban geography. Our team has experience in working in national and international research and applied projects. We are also a partner in projects implemented jointly with the Warsaw City Hall.

Sylwia Dudek-Mańkowska PhD, Mirosław Grochowski PhD, Maciej Misztal MSc, Karolina Sitnik MSc
University of Warsaw

 
ID Abstract: 522

por
, ,

1195 | 541 | Hesitant and pragmatic cohabitation in realms of urban change. A relational analysis of (dense) living encounters in suburban Johannesburg | Romain Dittgen


If, in policy terms, urban diversity is mainly approached as one of the gateways towards a more inclusive and integrated urbanity, in practice living with difference often unearths a range of challenges

Con la supervisión médica adecuada y modificaciones en el estilo de vida, Xenical puede ser un cambio de juego en la restauración de la confianza y la intimidad en la vida de los hombres afectados por la disfunción eréctil en España. xenical como tomar Consultar con un profesional sanitario especializado en salud sexual es el primer paso para abordar la disfunción eréctil de forma eficaz..

Con el tratamiento y el apoyo adecuados, los hombres españoles pueden superar el estrace y abrazar un futuro más satisfactorio y seguro.Con un uso regular, puede ayudar a mejorar la función y el rendimiento sexual en general, garantizando una experiencia plena y satisfactoria para ambos miembros de la pareja. estrace online.

Mientras seguimos avanzando en el campo de la salud masculina, Viagra sigue siendo un faro brillante de progreso e innovación en la lucha contra la disfunción eréctil.Beneficios de Viagra para los hombres españoles: comprar viagra.

El uso de Orlistat en el tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil es muy prometedor, ya que ofrece una serie de beneficios que pueden transformar la vida de los hombres que se enfrentan a este desafío:3. orlistat principio activo.

No permita que la disfunción eréctil se interponga en su camino hacia la felicidad: hable hoy mismo con su médico para saber si Cenforce puede ser la opción adecuada para usted. cenforce 50mg No deje que la disfunción eréctil le frene: dé el primer paso hacia una vida sexual plena con Cenforce..

2. Enfermedades de transmisión sexual: En el ámbito de la salud sexual, Doxiciclina desempeña un papel fundamental en el manejo de infecciones como la clamidia y la gonorrea, salvaguardando el bienestar de las personas en España. doxycycline once a day El papel de la doxiciclina en el restablecimiento de la función sexual:.

Kamagra ha surgido como un cambio de juego en el campo del tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil, ofreciendo a los hombres una solución fiable y segura a sus luchas íntimas.Siguiendo la orientación médica y las instrucciones de dosificación, los hombres pueden experimentar todos los beneficios de Kamagra, minimizando al mismo tiempo el riesgo de efectos secundarios. comprar kamagra gel contrareembolso.

Tanto si se utiliza solo como en combinación con otros medicamentos para la diabetes, Glucophage sigue allanando el camino hacia enfoques innovadores en el tratamiento de esta enfermedad tan extendida.El dilema de la diabetes en España: glucophage xr 750.

Topamax es un medicamento desarrollado originalmente para el tratamiento de la epilepsia y las migrañas, pero que ha demostrado ser muy prometedor en el tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil.En la encantadora tierra de España, donde la cultura, el arte y la pasión se dan la mano, existe un problema del que se habla menos pero que afecta a muchos hombres: la disfunción eréctil. topamax 25.

En la batalla contra la disfunción eréctil, Cialis se erige como un faro de esperanza, ofreciendo un camino hacia una renovada confianza, vitalidad y satisfacción. cialis genérico precio farmacia españa Esto ayuda a los hombres a lograr y mantener una erección..

Una de las principales formas en que Aldactone ayuda a combatir la disfunción eréctil es bloqueando la acción de la aldosterona, una hormona que puede contribuir a la disfunción vascular y endotelial.La disfunción eréctil puede ser una afección difícil de afrontar, pero con la aparición de tratamientos eficaces como Aldactone, hay nuevas esperanzas para quienes buscan una solución. aldactone principio activo.

. From a scholarly perspective, realities of increasingly diverse cohabitation within densified urban environments have primarily been studied through the lens of ‘super-diversity’ or via renewed discussions about community and conviviality. However, within such contexts of urban transformation, whether self-initiated or government-led, less is known about forms of alienation and how this affects ways of living together in situations where people cannot not live together. This is of particular interest considering a growing push towards densified living. In suburban Johannesburg, this phenomenon unfolds within a specific contextual reality, combining sizeable demographic shifts since the 1990s with a persistent spatial legacy of apartheid planning at the level of the city. Given the changes in the built and social fabric (whether at neighbourhood, street level or within buildings), there is a need and urgency to understand the underlying rationale and norms which characterise such ‘pragmatic’ (and reluctant or hesitant) forms of cohabitation. Focused on empirical research in Cyrildene and Orange Grove, two older and former ‘white’ middle-class neighbourhoods, this paper explores how mistrust, rumours and gossip, and anxieties all inform the nature of social cohesion between locals, established migrants and new arrivals. Despite being generally perceived as sundering relationships, these core concepts do also produce particular social (and spatial) forms, contribute to a more holistic understanding of urban and societal change while revealing intricate layers of human interactions, belonging and identity.

Romain Dittgen
Utrecht University

 
ID Abstract: 541

por
, ,

1195 | 545 | Urban vitality and neighborhood sociability: complexities of a Latin American metropolis | Luis Fuentes, Felipe Link, Andrés Señoret y Sebastián Rodriguez

Some authors argue that urban vitality encourages sociability among inhabitants. However, this literature concentrates its analysis on the attributes of the built environment, such as density or the diversity of land uses, without considering effective practices or the influence of sociodemograph- ic factors on neighborhood sociability. This article seeks to deepen this relationship, analyzing indica- tors identified by the literature as necessary conditions for urban vitality, contrasting them with neighborhood sociability variables such as neighborhood use, public familiarity, network neighborli- ness and sociability among neighbors, and with sociodemographic indicators for the Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile. In addition to finding an important influence of sociodemographic factors, a more complex relationship between urban vitality and neighborhood sociability is identified, revealing the need to rethink the concept for the reality of Latin American metropolises.

Luis Fuentes, Felipe Link, Andrés Señoret y Sebastián Rodriguez
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile – Cedes

 
ID Abstract: 545

por
, ,

1195 | 610 | Social infrastructures and urban change. The recent evolution of the ‘case del popolo’ in the province of Florence | Matteo Puttilli, Mirella Loda, Alessandro Basta

Born between the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century as associations for mutual aid among workers, the ‘case del popolo’ (neighbourhood clubs) have gradually established themselves as a distinctive trait of grassroots and popular associations in the Tuscan and Florentine context, with more than 250 realities present in the provincial territory and 45,000 members affiliated. Starting from this capillary spatial diffusion, the ‘case del popolo’ carry out several initiatives in the fields of social inclusion and integration of marginalised people, animation and cultural production, political participation and, not lastly, recreational and social activities. Because of this function, they constitute an important component of the local public sphere, in terms of a widespread social infrastructure, and significantly contribute to Florentine urban vitality. In recent years, however, the economic difficulties and profound social changes that have affected the area, not least the consequences of the pandemic crisis, have also affected the reality of the ‘case del popolo’, with repercussions linked to the continuation of their activities and of their organisational model and mutual aims. The paper presents the results of a recent research based on qualitative studies. The paper aims at: i) theoretically discussing the case of the ‘case del popolo’ in the light of the debate on social infrastructures; ii) empirically analysing their recent evolution, issues, and perspectives; iii) advancing proposal for supporting the ‘case del popolo’ as a crucial component of the Florentine urban vitality.

Matteo Puttilli, Mirella Loda, Alessandro Basta
Università degli Studi di Firenze

 
ID Abstract: 610

por
, ,

1195 | 411 | Jane Jacobs’conditions for urban vitality in Quito: a geospatial analysis | Nuria Vidal

Urban vitality, understood as a key factor for the achievement of cities’ sustainability, shows a strong relationship with urban morphology. The city theorist Jane Jacobs suggested morphological aspects already in the 1960s, which remain valid in the 21st-century reality for conceiving more vital cities. However, few studies in the Andean region quantitatively exemplify this. This paper aims to illustrate urban vitality in a neighborhood of Quito, Ecuador, called La Mariscal, integrating Jacobs’ approach. In particular, three indexes were tested with the application of GIS software. Final maps present considerable dissimilarities. In this regard, both context-based and general previous knowledge is essential in the accurate selection of dimensions, indicators, and representation systems. Regarding dimensions, land use mixture, contact opportunity, and accessibility are the most relevant in the study area. Regarding indicators, the addition of the ground floor informal selling and the quality of sidewalks may help to interpret the neighborhood dynamics. Regarding the representation system, a transformation of the vectorial block system into smaller parts, lots, would precise the measurement of urban vitality. Altogether, by providing a comparative approach, we intend to bring a useful framework for urban researchers and planners to study urban vitality in Andean cities.

Nuria Vidal
Universitat Internacional de Catalunya

 
ID Abstract: 411

por
, ,

1195 | 426 | Spatial distribution of retail diversity in relation to social vulnerability and touristic uses. The case of Barcelona. | Irene Gómez-Varo, Xavier Delclòs-Alió, Carme Miralles-Guasch, Oriol Marquet

Diversity of retail and facilities is an essential feature for creating everyday proximity environments. To date, most analysis on retail diversity focus on built environment predictors or the balance between diversity and social vulnerability and tourism, separately. However, not much is known on the interrelationship between retail diversity, vulnerability and tourist activity. The study analyses the diversity of retail and activities by using georeferenced data of retail and facilities in the metropolis of Barcelona (Spain). The results show that retail and facility diversity are positively associated with compact and dense urban environments but negatively related to urban vulnerability and tourist accommodations. Using a cluster analysis technique, we are able to identify 5 clusters based on the balance between retail diversity, urban vulnerability and tourist intensity. These clusters speak of the specialized nature of certain urban areas and provide information on how retail and facility diversity may be endangered by the overrepresentation of specific activities. These insights can inform the development of urban policies that want to ensure activity diversification and promote inclusive and equitable urban environments.

Irene Gómez-Varo, Xavier Delclòs-Alió, Carme Miralles-Guasch, Oriol Marquet
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambiental

 
ID Abstract: 426

por
, ,

1195 | 54 | Urban changes of the neighbourhoods of Poblenou and their effects | Claire Court

Poblenou begun its history as a village, became Catalan Manchester, was transformed by the Olympic Games, considered as an artistic neighbourhood and nowadays it is the 22@ district. All these changes of the built environment have modified the population, the street and the neighbourhood life.

Claire Court
University of Barcelona

 
ID Abstract: 54

por
, ,

1195 | 89 | Concepts versus practice of urban regeneration in post-socialist countries: the Polish experience | Wojciech Jarczewski

Urban regeneration is a process that started as early as the 1950s in Western Europe and has gradually evolved. In the post-socialist countries, including Poland, regeneration processes started on a larger scale after accession to the European Union, in most cases in 2004. The starting point for urban regeneration in the post-socialist countries was the knowledge and experience of the «old» EU countries up to the end of the 20th century.  On the example of the Polish experience an analysis of the use and adaptation of the concept of revitalisation to the conditions of cities in a post-socialist country will be presented. The research encompassed all cities in which regeneration processes were carried out after 2004 – a total of 698 cities out of the 930 existing in Poland. The analysis of 14,600 regeneration projects in these cities made it possible to identify the specific characteristics of urban regeneration in Poland, which are:- concentration of projects in city centres- public character of the vast majority of projects- the investment, infrastructural character of most projects.

Wojciech Jarczewski
Institute of Urban and Regional Development

 
ID Abstract: 89

por
, ,

1195 | 212 | Food procurement as a catalyst of urban vitality. Pedestrian accessibility to an urban daily activity. | Eulàlia Gómez-Escoda (1) and Pere Fuertes (2)


The research focuses on metropolitan Barcelona and analyses in a quantitative way the relationship of time and space established between households, the 90 public market halls and the 74 publicly managed weekly open-air markets. _x000D_
_x000D_
This investigation is based on the considerations that gave rise to the municipal policy Special Plan for Food Retail Facilities in Barcelona (PECAB 1986), drawn up in a context in which food trade was being transformed by technological changes that redesigned production and distribution, and eating and consumption habits were evolving

El estigma que rodea a la disfunción eréctil a menudo impide que los hombres busquen el tratamiento oportuno, lo que tiene un impacto negativo en su bienestar general. xenical comprar Únase a las innumerables personas que ya han experimentado los beneficios de cambio de vida de este tratamiento notable y decir adiós a la disfunción eréctil de una vez por todas..

Este medicamento aumenta el flujo sanguíneo al pene durante la estimulación sexual, lo que mejora la función eréctil. estrace Además de tomar medicamentos como Estrace, también se anima a los hombres españoles a realizar cambios en su estilo de vida que puedan mejorar aún más su salud sexual..

Los problemas de salud mental como la ansiedad, la depresión y el estrés relacionado con el rendimiento agravan aún más el problema, creando una compleja red de factores que pueden conducir a la disfunción eréctil.Es esencial que las personas que sufren disfunción eréctil consulten a un profesional sanitario para determinar la causa subyacente de su afección y explorar opciones de tratamiento como Viagra. comprar viagra en andorra.

3.Ha ayudado a innumerables hombres a recuperar su capacidad de rendimiento sexual y a disfrutar de una vida sexual plena. orlistat principio activo.

Comprender la prevalencia de la disfunción eréctil en España: cenforce opiniones Comprender la prevalencia de la disfunción eréctil en España:.

A medida que los profesionales sanitarios y las personas se unen en la búsqueda del bienestar integral, el poder de la Doxiciclina se erige como testimonio de los avances de la ciencia médica que mejoran y enriquecen la vida en toda España.Su eficacia en el tratamiento de estas enfermedades, junto con su perfil favorable de efectos secundarios, la ha convertido en la opción preferida de los profesionales sanitarios de todo el país. doxycycline 100 mg per day.

El futuro del tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil en España:Siguiendo la orientación médica y las instrucciones de dosificación, los hombres pueden experimentar todos los beneficios de Kamagra, minimizando al mismo tiempo el riesgo de efectos secundarios. kamagra sildenafil.

Como profesional de la salud especializado en la salud sexual masculina, estoy aquí para arrojar luz sobre este problema común y ofrecer soluciones que pueden ayudar a restaurar la confianza y la vitalidad en el dormitorio. glucophage xr 750 En conclusión, la disfunción eréctil sigue siendo una preocupación prevalente entre los hombres en España, en particular los diabéticos..

Desvelando las maravillas de Topamax: Una solución revolucionaria para la disfunción eréctil en EspañaEn España, donde la demanda de tratamientos médicos avanzados es cada vez mayor, la introducción de Topamax como opción terapéutica para la disfunción eréctil ha sido recibida con entusiasmo y optimismo. topamax bulimia.

Su eficacia demostrada, su perfil de seguridad y su comodidad lo han convertido en la opción preferida de muchos pacientes. cialis españa envio 24h Esta condición puede tener un impacto significativo en la autoestima, las relaciones y la calidad de vida en general de un hombre..

Con su eficacia demostrada, su perfil de seguridad favorable y sus diversas aplicaciones, Aldactone se erige como un compañero incondicional en el camino hacia una mejor salud y bienestar. aldactone 25mg Al inhibir la aldosterona, Aldactone ayuda a mejorar el flujo sanguíneo al pene, favoreciendo erecciones más fuertes y duraderas..

. The policy would see markets as attractors of activity in neighbourhoods and municipalities, bringing together around them the proliferation of other food retail premises and making food supply a catalyst for urban life. At the same time, it would reduce the number of food shops in the city and increase their surface by establishing minimum floor areas, so that small traders would move to market halls. At the same time, food retailers housed in the surrounding blocks would act as satellites in relation to the market halls and increase the average sales area of the facilities, each contributing to the critical mass of the urban food supply infrastructure._x000D_
_x000D_
The polarization of food trade around markets has continued to this day. The multi-scale two-dimensional reading of the Barcelona metropolitan food system shows that the distribution of food stores responds to a logic of clustering around market places. As a result of the research, fragments of the metropolitan fabric are detected according to the vulnerability in relation to access to food; and pedestrian paths are provided to promote sustainable speeds of life. The investigation sustains that the way a metropolis is fed determines its shape and the rhythm and quality of life of its inhabitants.

Eulàlia Gómez-Escoda (1) and Pere Fuertes (2)
(1) Barcelona Laboratory of Urbanism, ETSAB-UPC ; HABITAR Research group, ETSAV-UPC

 
ID Abstract: 212

por
, ,

1195 | 406 | Urban bathing and harbour baths as new places for neighbourhood life. The case of the Nordhavn waterfront boardwalk. | Clément BRUN ; André SUCHET

Since 1990, the city of Copenhagen has undergone a major transformation of its harbour areas. The former polluted industrial wastelands are being transformed into residential districts with a peaceful living environment (Kural, 2010). From 2002 onwards, urban bathing was made possible and became the symbol of the reclamation of the natural river environment. Numerous bathing areas which are both functional and hedonic have appeared and now question the appropriation of the waterfront as a living space by the inhabitants. The Nordhavn urban project to the north of Copenhagen is a good example of this urban transformation, built on the idea of the «five-minute city», car-free and closely connected to its direct maritime environment. Based on Jan Gehl’s (2012) urban planning philosophy, every waterfront pier and street corner are now dedicated to urban life and the social activities of local residents. _x000D_
_x000D_
How did the public actors and architects envision the creation of urban life in a completely new neighbourhood? How can the urban bathing facility in Nordhavn be understood as a successful example of urban and social life creation? _x000D_
_x000D_
Methodologically, this investigation is based on an in situ and participative observation of the bath users, combined with 10 semi-directive interviews with the users of the harbour baths, the architects behind the design of the waterfront and the public actors. In-depth work on the analysis of architectural plans and photographic materials was also carried out. We will show how the Sandkaj boardwalk can be considered as a typical example of the connection between built environment and neighbourhood life. More than a bathing place, this area has become the place where the inhabitants of the neighbourhood gather, experiment co-presence and enjoy various inhabitant practices related to the Scandinavian active body way of life._x000D_

Clément BRUN ; André SUCHET
LACES, University of Bordeaux ; PAVE, Bordeaux National School of Architecture and Landscape

 
ID Abstract: 406

por